Why you should definitely travel to New Zealand

Discover the ultimate adventure at the other end of the world!

Activities and Adventures — Activities and
Adventures

Culinary experiences and local specialties — Culinary experiences
and local
specialties

Culture and Traditions of the Maori — Culture and
Traditions of the
Maori

Pristine nature and breathtaking landscapes — Pristine nature and
breathtaking
landscapes

Wildlife and unique ecosystems — Wildlife and unique
ecosystems

Summary for "Why you should definitely travel to New Zealand"

Pristine nature and impressive landscapes like Fjordland and Rotorua
National parks, including the Tongariro and Abel Tasman National Park
Exciting adventures like glacier hikes and kayaking tours through fjords
Insight into the culture and traditions of the Maori, including Haka dances and Marae visits
Unique wildlife, including the nocturnal kiwi and maritime encounters with whales and dolphins
Culinary specialties like fresh seafood, Hangi, and Hokey Pokey Ice Cream
First-class wine regions like Marlborough and Central Otago with tastings and tours
Outdoor adventures like hiking, cycling, and fly fishing in spectacular nature
Water sports opportunities like diving in the Poor Knights Islands and surfing in Raglan
Encounters with endemic species and unique ecosystems in protected areas

Pristine nature and breathtaking landscapes

The diverse flora and fauna of New Zealand is an absolute highlight. Rare and endemic animals like the kiwi, which has even become the national bird, and the Hector dolphins, you will probably not experience anywhere else in the wild. The dense rainforests with their giant ferns and ancient trees also invite you to explorative hikes. At the same time, alpine mountain ranges astonish even experienced mountaineers and offer fantastic opportunities for climbing and photography.

Hike through the spectacular regions of Fiordland and discover the deep, sparkling lakes like Lake Wakatipu or Lake Tekapo, whose crystal-clear water offers mirror-smooth surfaces framed by the majestic, snow-capped peaks. The geothermal wonders around Rotorua are equally fascinating, where hot springs and bubbling mud pots highlight the volcanic character of this breathtaking landscape. Here, the earth is still alive and shows you its untamed forces in an impressive way.

For adventurers, the rugged west coast of New Zealand's South Island offers a paradise with its dramatic coastlines, where Steep cliffs plunge into the roaring sea and impressive glaciers like Franz Josef Glacier and Fox Glacier invite exploration. The golden Beaches of Abel Tasman National Park also promise relaxation and natural beauty at the same time, where the turquoise sea and lush coastal vegetation create a perfect idyll. A land of contrasts is waiting to be discovered by you.

National Parks: Discover New Zealand's Green Oases

New Zealand's National Parks are true jewels with an abundance of unique experiences. The Tongariro National Park, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site for both its cultural significance and breathtaking nature, offers the opportunity to explore active volcanoes, emerald lakes, and stunning lava fields. Here, you can undertake the Tongariro Alpine Crossing, one of the best day hikes in the world. A must for adventurers!

In Abel Tasman National Park, you can go kayaking along the picturesque coastline, while seals and penguins curiously watch you. Explore the golden Beaches and dense, bird-populated forests on the famous Abel Tasman Coastal Track. For a more relaxed experience, a sailing Trip along the coast is ideal, where you can snorkel and swim in the clear bays.

Egmont National Park on the North Island is especially known for the majestic Mount Taranaki, an almost perfectly symmetrical volcano that served as a backdrop for "The Last Samurai." Here, you will find numerous hiking routes, from short walks to challenging summit tours. The dense rainforests and diverse wildlife, including rare bird species, make this park a paradise for nature lovers and photographers.

Glaciers and Fjords: A Paradise for Adventurers

For adrenaline junkies, New Zealand offers impressive glacier hikes and Ice climbing tours. The frozen rivers of ice and snow, such as the Tasman Glacier, challenge you as you navigate through labyrinthine ice Caves and cross massive crevasses. Experienced guides safely lead you through this partly untouched wilderness and provide insights into the constantly changing glacier worlds.

Besides the glaciers, the fjords are another paradise for adventurers. One of the best ways to explore this imposing landscape up close is a kayak tour through the impressive fjords like Milford Sound or Doubtful Sound. As you paddle through the serene waters, steep rock walls rise majestically around you, and you feel the ancient power of nature. The calm surface of the fjords is occasionally interrupted by the jumps of curious dolphins or the calls of solitary birds.

If you seek adventure, jet boating in Fjordland's less-known rivers and canyons offers an adrenaline kick. Don’t hesitate to embark on an exciting tour that takes you through narrow gorges and over shallow gravel banks. The combination of speed and the proximity to untamed nature makes your heart race and creates unforgettable memories.

Glacier hikes and ice climbing tours on the Tasman Glacier
Kayak tours through fjords like Milford Sound and Doubtful Sound
Jet boating in lesser-known rivers and canyons of Fjordlands

Culture and Traditions of the Maori

An integral part of New Zealand culture is the customs and traditions of the Maori. This indigenous population of New Zealand shapes the cultural face of the country in a distinctive way. Experiencing traditional Haka dances, where the Maori demonstrate strength and community spirit, is magnificent. Historically, these dances were performed before battles, but today you can find them at festive occasions or as a welcoming ritual.

A visit to a Marae – a traditional meeting place – offers you the opportunity to deeply immerse yourself in the Maori community. Here, you will experience hospitality at the highest level and can participate in ceremonies that have been practiced unchanged for centuries. This often includes sharing meals and listening to stories passed down orally from generation to generation. The art of the Maori, including carvings and weaving techniques, provides you with a visual insight into their rich history and spirituality.

The connection of the Maori to nature is deeply rooted and reflected in their daily lives. They see land, forests, and seas as living entities with which they maintain a spiritual relationship. This understanding is also found in the concept of "Kaitiakitanga" – the responsibility to protect and preserve nature. This philosophy of sustainable resource management could not be more timely and shows you a way of life that is in harmony with the environment.

History of the Maori: Insights into an Ancient Culture

The history of the Maori is deeply rooted in the New Zealand landscape and spans over a thousand years. Their ancestors, the Polynesians, reached New Zealand in their canoes (Waka) during the great waves of Polynesian exploration around 1300 AD. A fascinating aspect is their sophisticated navigation technique, which was based on star constellations, ocean currents, and bird migrations, enabling them to cross the vast Pacific without modern instruments.

From the first settlements, the Maori developed complex social structures and tribal hierarchies (Iwi and Hapu) that were closely tied to their respective regions. These social frameworks manifested in elaborate constructions such as the Pa (fortified villages) and in the creation of intricate wood carvings and tattoos that visualized their histories and tribal connections. Important artifacts and relics from these times can be found in museums and historical sites throughout New Zealand, providing deeper insights into the rich history and culture of these people.

The Maori's path to the present day was marked by numerous conflicts and adaptations, particularly with the arrival of European settlers from the 18th century onwards. The Maori-Pakeha relationships were formalized in the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, which serves both as an instrument of cooperation and a source of tensions. The treaty, regarded as New Zealand’s founding document, remains the subject of intense legal and political debates to this day. This complex history not only demonstrates the resilience of the Maori but also their continual adaptation and pursuit of recognition and justice in modern society.

Traditional Ceremonies and Dances: Haka and More

The Maori ceremonies and dances are deeply rooted in the spiritual and social fabric of the community. Haka is only a small part of this, although it is well known. Other ceremonies, such as the Pohiri, a traditional welcoming ceremony, ensure that visitors are received respectfully and with due honor. These rituals are far more than simple greetings; they include formal speeches and songs (Waiata) that solidify the mutual relationship and understanding between hosts and guests.

Another notable tradition is Matariki, the Maori New Year, which is marked by the appearance of the Pleiades star cluster in the sky. This time is rich with celebrations that encompass both ancient rituals and modern elements. It is celebrated with Hangi, a traditional earth oven feast, music, dance, and community activities. The rituals of these festive days embody the deep heritage and cultural vitality of the Maori community.

Additionally, there is Whakatauki, a recitation ritual in the form of proverbs and wisdom, often expressed at formal and informal occasions. These poetic expressions are profound, reflecting the collective wisdom of the ancestors and offering moral and ethical teachings. By speaking and passing on these proverbs, the Maori maintain their cultural continuity and highlight a deep reflection of their values and spiritual beliefs that permeates all social strata.

Maori ceremonies and dances are deeply rooted in the spiritual and social fabric.
Haka is only a part of the rich cultural traditions.
Pohiri is a traditional welcome ceremony with formal speeches and songs.
Matariki, the Maori New Year, is celebrated with traditional and modern elements.
Whakatauki are proverbs and wisdom that ensure cultural continuity.

Activities and Adventures

If you're looking for thrilling experiences that will boost your adrenaline, New Zealand offers numerous opportunities. How about bungee jumping at the famous Kawarau Bridge in Queenstown, where this extreme sport originated? Queenstown is known as the Adventure Capital of the World for a reason, offering not only bungee jumping but also jet boating on the Shotover River or paragliding over the spectacular Lake Wakatipu. The city pulses with energy and is a magnet for adventurers from around the globe.

If you prefer the element of air, a skydive over the Remarkables or Lake Taupo is an incomparable experience. The free fall and subsequent gentle glide offer you a completely new perspective on New Zealand's stunning scenery. Additionally, a helicopter flight over the Southern Alps not only allows you to marvel at the majestic peaks but also to reach remote glacier areas inaccessible to hikers. Such guided expeditions open up a pristine world of ice and snow that you can hardly believe until you experience it yourself.

For water enthusiasts, New Zealand also offers plenty of action. Try white-water rafting on the challenging rapids of the Tongariro River or relax with stand-up paddleboarding (SUP) along the tranquil bays of the Bay of Islands. Those who prefer a calmer approach can snorkel or dive in the clear waters of the Poor Knights Islands Marine Reserve, where colorful corals and a wealth of marine life await discovery. Whether you're seeking height, depth, or speed, New Zealand has something to offer every adventurer.

Outdoor Adventure: Hiking, Biking and More

For outdoor enthusiasts who love exploring the world on two wheels, New Zealand offers a variety of breathtaking bike trails. The Otago Central Rail Trail, a former railway line, runs through the heart of the South Island and provides a scenic ride through spectacular landscapes. This 150-kilometer bike trail winds through ancient tunnels, over charming viaducts, and past enchanting historic towns. It is an ideal Route for anyone wanting to experience New Zealand’s beauty at their own pace.

Similarly, the Alps 2 Ocean Cycle Trail and the Waikato River Trails offer unforgettable experiences for cyclists. The Alps 2 Ocean stretches from the snow-capped peaks of Mount Cook down to the coastal town of Oamaru, taking you through imposing mountain landscapes, crystal-clear lakes, and lush green valleys. The Waikato River Trails, which wind along New Zealand’s longest river, offer vast landscapes with dramatic waterfalls and impressive River scenery. Both routes are perfect for adventurous cyclists and provide peaceful oases where you can recharge.

If you are looking for a more intense adventure, you should try fly fishing in New Zealand. The country’s waters are globally renowned for their excellent water quality and abundant fish stocks. Particularly enticing are the rivers and lakes near Taupo and those in Kahurangi National Park. Here, you have the chance to catch large rainbow and brown trout. For an authentic and educational experience, local guides are available to show you the best fishing spots and provide valuable insights into fishing techniques and local nature.

Water sports: diving, surfing, and sailing

New Zealand is a true paradise for watersports enthusiasts. Whether you're an experienced diver or a curious beginner, the underwater world here will captivate you. The Poor Knights Islands, a world-renowned diving area, offer crystal-clear visibility and an impressive diversity of species. Dive into a kaleidoscope of colorful corals, schools of exotic fish, and mystical underwater Caves waiting to be explored by you. The coastal regions around the Bay of Islands and the Marlborough Sounds are also excellent spots to experience the fascinating underwater flora and fauna up close.

Surfers will find New Zealand's rugged coasts highly rewarding. The magnificent waves on the west coast of the North Island, especially in Raglan, attract surfers from around the world. Here you find the legendary "left-hand break" at Manu Bay, considered one of the best surf spots in the world. Whether you're a beginner making your first attempts at surfing or an experienced pro searching for the perfect wave, New Zealand's coastline has the right spot for every taste. Away from the mainstream, you can also find first-class surfing conditions in smaller, less crowded towns like Gisborne or Piha.

If you prefer gliding over the water's surface, sailing in New Zealand is a must-do. The Bay of Islands is a premier sailing area where you can navigate between idyllic islands and hidden bays. The waters around Auckland, known as the "City of Sails," also offer optimal conditions for unforgettable sailing tours. From leisurely cruising along the coast to competitive sailing regattas, here you will find the full range of sailing experiences. Be sure to keep an eye on tides and weather conditions to ensure your time on the water is safe and comfortable.

Poor Knights Islands: Crystal Clear Visibility and Biodiversity for Divers
Legendary Waves in Raglan: A Paradise for Surfers
Sailing in the Bay of Islands: Idyllic Islands and Hidden Bays
West Coast of the North Island: Discover Prime Surfing Locations like Piha and Gisborne
Auckland's Waters: Optimal Conditions for Sailing Tours

Wildlife and unique ecosystems

If you travel to New Zealand, you will quickly realize that the wildlife and unique ecosystems of the country are something truly special. New Zealand is home to a diverse range of wildlife, many of which cannot be found anywhere else in the world. For instance, the nocturnal Kakapo, the world's only flightless parrot, and the curious Kea, an intelligent mountain parrot, are remarkable examples of the country’s fascinating avifauna. These birds are not only biologically significant but also offer unparalleled observation opportunities for nature lovers.

In New Zealand's diverse ecosystems, from the subtropical rainforests of the North Island to the alpine regions of the South Island, you will find an astonishing variety of habitats. In the Kaikoura Mountains, you can observe majestic wandering albatrosses, while in the geothermal areas of the North Island, rare geothermal microbes populate entire hot springs. These specialized microorganisms are known for their ability to survive in extreme environmental conditions, making them fascinating subjects for biologists to study.

Another remarkable example of New Zealand's unique ecosystem is the multitude of endemic insect species. The imposing Weta, a huge, site-specific grasshopper, is a survivor from the time of the dinosaurs and impresses with its size and adaptability. Unlike many other regions of the world, New Zealand is home to no native land mammals, which has led to a completely different ecological dynamic. This unique fauna and flora are not only a magnet for scientists but also a paradise for adventurers and conservationists who want to experience the impressive biodiversity up close.

Observation of kiwi birds and other native species

Observing the kiwi bird, New Zealand's national symbol, is an experience that deeply touches the soul. Kiwis are nocturnal and shy, which means you need some luck and patience to see them in the wild. Visit sanctuaries such as the Otorohanga Kiwi House or Stewart Island, where you can go on nighttime excursions with experienced rangers. These excursions not only offer the unique opportunity to spot these rare birds, but also give you deep insights into their way of life and the efforts made to preserve them from extinction.

In addition to kiwis, New Zealand's unique ecosystems are also home to other remarkable native species. The takahe, a large, colorful, flightless bird, was long considered extinct but was rediscovered in 1948. Today, it can be observed in sanctuaries like Fiordland National Park. The rare yellow-eyed penguin, found only in New Zealand, can be seen on some remote Beaches and coastal sections of the South Island. These encounters are not only enchanting but also instill a deep respect for the unique life forms that inhabit this island paradise.

Another fascinating encounter you can have is with the tuatara, an ancient reptile often referred to as a living fossil. The tuatara is neither a lizard nor a dinosaur but belongs to its own ancient reptile order. Visit places like the Karori Sanctuary in Wellington to see these mystical creatures in a protected environment. Such experiences enrich your understanding of evolution and biodiversity by showing you beings whose origins date back millions of years and are rarely found elsewhere on Earth.

Experience marine life up close: whales, dolphins, and seals

In New Zealand, you have the unique opportunity to experience some of the most impressive marine mammals up close. Off the coast of Kaikoura, a well-known hotspot for whale watching, you can marvel at giant sperm whales in their natural habitat. These majestic creatures are especially present here due to the deep underwater trenches off the coast, which provide rich sources of food. Many local operators offer whale watching tours on specially equipped boats, and it's not uncommon to also see other marine creatures like humpback whales or even orcas.

Equally fascinating is the interaction with dolphins, which are plentiful in New Zealand's coastal waters. Particularly in the Bay of Islands or in Akaroa, you can swim with the curious and playful Hector's dolphins, a rare species endemic to New Zealand. These interactions are strictly regulated to ensure the well-being of the animals, but there are plenty of opportunities to experience these intelligent marine mammals up close, whether snorkeling or on specialized dolphin watching tours.

In addition to whales and dolphins, you shouldn't miss the colonies of curious seals. Especially along the rocky coastlines of the South Island, such as in Abel Tasman National Park or near Kaikoura, you will encounter large, noisy, and playful seal colonies. Here you can observe the animals in their natural habitat, lazing in the sun, playing with their young, or skillfully gliding through the surf. Such encounters not only provide unique snapshots but also allow you to experience firsthand the impressive biodiversity and fragile ecological balance of New Zealand's marine world.

Whale watching off the coast of Kaikoura, including sperm whales, humpback whales, and orcas
Swimming with Hector's dolphins in the Bay of Islands or Akaroa
Observing seal colonies in Abel Tasman National Park and near Kaikoura

Culinary experiences and local specialties

New Zealand cuisine: Specialties you must try

A traditional dish you must try is Hangi. This ancient geothermal cooking technique of the Maori creates a unique flavor composition. Meat, vegetables, and sometimes even fish are slowly cooked in an earth oven heated with hot stones. Due to the long cooking time, the food attains an incomparable aroma and impressive tenderness that is hard to describe – you simply have to taste it yourself.

Also not to be missed is the rich selection of New Zealand cheeses. In recent years, the country has become a true mecca for cheese lovers. Particularly well-known varieties include the flavorful Whitestone Windsor Blue and the delicious Kapiti Kikorangi. The cheeses are often served with fresh fruits, nuts, and locally produced chutneys, making them a perfect companion for wine tastings in New Zealand’s famous wine regions.

Equally remarkable are traditional Māori dishes like Kūmara, a type of sweet potato that has been cultivated in New Zealand for centuries. Whether grilled, baked, or as part of a hearty stew – the versatility of this humble ingredient is simply fascinating. Its unmistakable sweetness and natural texture enrich many traditional as well as modern culinary creations, offering an authentic taste journey through New Zealand’s culture and cuisine.

Wine Regions: Tastings in Marlborough and More

Visit Marlborough, New Zealand's largest and most renowned wine region, and immerse yourself in a world of top-class Sauvignon Blancs. Here, you can not only taste premium wines but also explore the impressive landscape where gentle hills and sun-drenched valleys provide the perfect conditions for viticulture. Many wineries offer tours where you can learn more about cultivation methods, the special soil composition, and the unique microclimate that makes this region so special. Enjoy wine tastings right at the source and let yourself be inspired by the diversity of aromas and flavors.

Besides Marlborough, there are other remarkable wine regions you should explore. Central Otago, for example, is known for its outstanding Pinot Noirs, which develop a particular depth and complexity due to the cooler climate and intense sunlight. Here, you can taste in cozy wine bars or join hiking tours through the picturesque vineyards, enjoying breathtaking views of the surrounding mountain landscapes. Smaller, family-run wineries also invite you to personal and unique experiences.

A Trip to Hawke's Bay is also worthwhile, as this region is known for its excellent Bordeaux blends and Syrahs. Many of the wineries offer not only tastings but also exquisite restaurants where local specialties are perfectly paired with the wines from the region. Explore the wine routes by bike, visit art galleries and markets, or simply enjoy the relaxed atmosphere of this sun-soaked region. The combination of top-class wines and a diverse cultural offering makes every visit an unforgettable experience.

Experience tastings and tours in Marlborough
Discover Pinot Noirs in Central Otago
Enjoy Bordeaux blends and Syrahs in Hawke's Bay
Wine tastings in cozy wine bars and restaurants

Personal travel report on "Why you should definitely travel to New Zealand"

New Zealand is simply magical. At 71 years old, the adventure was taken and it was worth it. This country has so much to offer. Surreally beautiful landscapes? Check. From the North Island to the South Island, there is always something breathtaking to see. The friendly locals contribute immensely to this positive experience. Starting in Auckland and exploring the metropolis should also be on the plan. But the true beauty lies outside the cities.
The Waitomo Caves offer a true sea of lights through the glowworms. Marvel at this phenomenon and forget the time. Hikes through Fiordland National Park? Unforgettable. The fresh air and the magnificent views make the heart beat faster. The Milford Sound, a fjord of such indescribable beauty that it must be experienced. It rains often, but it is part of it and gives the place a mystical charm.
The Maori culture is another highlight. Participated in Rotorua and learned a lot. The sense of community and traditions continue to fascinate. A visit to the beautiful Hobbiton is a must for every Lord of the Rings fan. This film landscape makes the eyes light up and warms the heart.
New Zealand is the perfect destination for outdoor fans and nature lovers. Whether hiking, cycling, or just relaxing on the beach - there is something for everyone here. And you are never too old to discover something new. This adventure is highly recommended!

Erwin, 71 years young

Travel Blogger for awaymag.com