Who discovered Canada?

The discovery of Canada is often associated with the famous Italian explorer John Cabot, who sailed under the English flag in 1497. Cabot is considered one of the first Europeans to reach the coasts of North America, which can also be viewed more broadly as the discovery of Canada. He landed on the northeastern coast, likely in present-day Newfoundland. He was searching for a western Route to Asia, which was also in line with the ambitions of many of his contemporaries who sought the spice trade.

However, it is important to emphasize that the region had long been inhabited by indigenous peoples long before Cabot's arrival. These groups had been residing in Canada for thousands of years and had established their own cultures, traditions, and trade networks. These include the Inuit, First Nations, and Métis, all of whom have made valuable contributions to the history and identity of Canada.

In 1534, Jacques Cartier followed. He played a crucial role in the European exploration of the country. Cartier traveled on behalf of the French and claimed the territories for France, leading to the establishment of New France. This French colonization significantly shaped the cultural and political landscape of Canada.

The discovery of Canada is thus a multidimensional topic. It is an interplay of European discovery and the rich, diverse heritage of the indigenous peoples that remains evident to this day.